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Abstract The maritime resource takes natural resources as its material foundation, which contains the interplay between people. With the advancement of society, both the maritime resource itself and the included social relations have witnessed frequent change. Sea areas indicate not only the horizontal coverage but also the vertical content, which means marine space natural resources demonstrate the characteristic of multi⁃dimensional distribution. The current approach to the management of maritime resources is limited to the horizontal level, and considerations should be made to practical demands and the multi⁃dimensional distribution characteristic. Only in a layered and multi⁃dimensional approach, can marine space resources be used independently as a single resource and be well managed as the capital. Marine space resources, as an important part of the life community for “mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes, and grasses”, are essential to the construction of marine ecological civilization. Based on the definition and attributes of governmental capital, the paper defines the concept of marine space natural resources as the capital is defined, and draws up the framework for capitalized management of marine space natural resources and its implementation scheme, aiming to provide references for national marine space natural resources management and maritime ecological civilization construction.
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2019, Vol. 27 
